Industry News
automotive relay in extreme temperature: ensuring reliability in harsh conditions
Release time:2026-01-08 20:37:38

    Automotive relays play a crucial role in the electrical systems of modern vehicles. These components act as switches, allowing low-power circuits to control high-power devices. Whether they are regulating the lights, controlling the starter motor, or managing power windows, relays are integral to ensuring smooth vehicle operations. However, one of the most challenging environments for Automotive relays is extreme temperatures—both high and low. This article delves into the effects of extreme temperatures on Automotive relays and explores how engineers design these components to ensure they remain reliable and functional under such harsh conditions.

Automotive relay in extreme temperature

    1. The Impact of High Temperatures
    In regions with extreme heat or under the hood of a car, relays are subjected to high temperatures that can cause significant wear and tear. The average temperature inside a vehicle's engine bay can easily exceed 100°C (212°F), which can have multiple effects on the relay's components.
    Material Degradation: Automotive relays are typically housed in plastic casings that are designed to withstand heat. However, prolonged exposure to high temperatures can cause the plastic to degrade, warp, or even melt. When this happens, the structural integrity of the relay is compromised, and it may fail to function correctly.